In Vedic astrology, Kundli matching (Horoscope Matching) is a traditional method used to evaluate compatibility between prospective marriage partners. The process involves comparing the birth charts of both individuals using a system called Guna Milan, which assesses 36 points (Gunas). Understanding these points helps predict harmony, emotional compatibility, and long-term marital success.
Here’s a simple explanation of Kundli matching and what the 36 Gunas signify.
What Is Guna Milan?
Guna Milan is a score based on 8 categories, each assigned specific points. The total score is 36 points, and a higher score indicates better compatibility.
- 30+ points: Excellent match
- 24–30 points: Acceptable, minor remedies may help
- Below 18 points: Risk of incompatibility; careful consideration needed
The 8 Categories (Kootas) and Their Gunas
- Varna (1 Point)
- Represents spiritual compatibility and ego levels
- Ensures mutual understanding of responsibilities
- Vashya (2 Points)
- Determines power dynamics and control in the relationship
- Ensures harmony and mutual influence
- Tara / Dina (3 Points)
- Predicts health, well-being, and longevity of both partners
- Ensures no major health obstacles in marriage
- Yoni (4 Points)
- Sexual compatibility and intimacy
- Represents emotional and physical attraction
- Graha Maitri (5 Points)
- Mental compatibility, shared interests, and communication
- Promotes understanding and friendship
- Gana (6 Points)
- Temperament, nature, and personality traits
- Ensures balance between emotional, passionate, or calm tendencies
- Rashi / Bhakoot (7 Points)
- Emotional compatibility and family welfare
- Strong influence on prosperity, health, and longevity
- Nadi (8 Points)
- Biological and genetic compatibility
- Avoids major health issues or hereditary problems
- Most crucial factor; even a low score here may require remedies
How the 36 Gunas Are Calculated
Each Koota is assigned points based on planetary positions, Nakshatras, and zodiac signs of both partners. The total of all 8 Kootas gives the 36-point score. A higher score suggests better harmony in physical, emotional, and spiritual aspects.
Importance of 36 Gunas in Marriage
- Ensures long-term compatibility in love, intimacy, and personality
- Predicts potential challenges in family, health, and finance
- Guides astrologers in suggesting remedies if some points are low
Remedies for Low Guna Scores
Even if some points are low, astrology offers remedies:
- Puja or Havan: Strengthens planetary energies affecting marriage
- Mantras: Chanting specific planetary mantras to enhance compatibility
- Gemstones: Worn after astrologer consultation to balance planetary influence
- Kundli adjustments: Consulting astrologer for timing of marriage (Muhurta)
Conclusion
Kundli matching and the 36 Gunas provide a structured way to assess marital compatibility. While the total score is important, understanding individual Gunas helps address specific challenges in relationships.
Even if a match is not perfect, remedies, patience, and mutual understanding can ensure a harmonious and successful marriage. Kundli matching is not about restricting love—it is about aligning energies for a happy, healthy, and prosperous married life.